Monday 15 June 2015

All about whey protein: why, how, what when to take it

All you want to know about whey or lactoserum protein


Nowdays whey is clearly the most popular protein supplement in weight rooms. This supplement is now unavoidable and its benefits are scientifically proven.


What can explain this succes ?


  • First of all, whey shows a very balanced composition in terms of amino acids with a lots of BCAA(branched amino acids) with a composition around 20 – 25%. These BCAA allows to boost anabolism, that is to say muscles construction.
  • Whey is also quickly absorbed by your body with on of the highest biological value among protein supplements. Whey takes approximately 40 minutes to reach your blood and consequently fueled your muscles essentials proteins for a good construction.

Therefore, whey has an anabolic effect, slow-down catabolism (muscle destruction) and help recovery. Hence, it's the perfect supplement for bodybuilders !


There are different kinds of whey on the market


Basically, we can find 2 kinds of whey protein but it's quite hard to chose between these 2 products. 

How to chose a whey supplement. Which one is the best ?


  • Whey concentrate : made thanks to successive filtration. It's the most common one and the most popular whey because usually it's the cheapest one. Concentration in terms of proteins is around 80%, other is lactose and fat. Hence, warning for people who are intolerant to lactose !
  • Whey isolate : here, we talk about micro-filtration. This process is more precise and allows to increase the proportion of proteins reaching approximately 90%. Moreover, there is less lactose and less fat. Consequently, this whey is more concentrated in proteins and more digestible. Nevertheless, this product is more expensive. Favor micro-filtration instead of ion exchange process.

When to take whey ?


Given that whey is quickly absorbed by your body, you should take it around your training, workout : before, during and above all AFTER. You can also take shaker of whey at the breakfast but it's not mandatory.

 

When to avoid whey proteins ?

 

Outside training ! Here you should favor casein proteins, slowly absorbed so bringing proteins throughout the day. Indeed, after 2 hours effect of way shades off.

 

How to take whey proteins ? Water or milk ?


Mixing whey with milk is a very common mistake. Indeed, the taste is better with milk but you mix whey and casein so you slow-down absorption !

Consequently, to take your whey water is mandatory.

 

You can also calculate your need in protein - see our article: calculate your needs in proteins

 

Increasing effect of whey ?


Few studies tend to show combining whey and BCAA helps anabolism and slow-down catabolism. The combination of these 2 supplements is very popular.

In a nutshell


  • Take it before, during and after workout
  • With water only !
  • You can also add BCAA
  • Whey and casein are complementary but don't mix them
  • Isolate are of better quality and more digestible

Where to buy whey at good price?


There is a wide range of whey on Internet. However, we advise to avoid “branded” product, you buy a packaging and marketing. Our preferred whey is “Impact Whey”, a quality product at a very very good price. You can find the whey we use here (affordable / good value for money): Impact Whey My protein (12.69£ for 1 kg).

Going further : absorption speed of different protein supplements :






A medical advise is mandatory before taking any supplements !

Scientifical researches
Koopman, Saris, AJ, van Loon, Wagenmakers. Nutritional interventions to promote post-exercise muscle protein synthesis. 2007
Gleeson. Interrelationship between physical activity and BCAA. 2005
Tang, Phillips Maximizing muscle protein anabolism: the role of protein quality. 2009
Greer BK, Woodard JL, White JP, Arguello EM, Haymes EM. BCAA supplementation and indicators of muscle damage after endurance exercise. Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 2007

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